See janu on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*jano",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/jano"
],
[
"jano",
"jano#Finnish"
],
[
"jano",
"jano#Votic"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*jano"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *jano",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "jano"
},
"expansion": "Finnish jano",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "jano"
},
"expansion": "Votic jano",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *jano. Cognate to Finnish jano and Votic jano.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "janu",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "janu",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "17/elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "janu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janusid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jannu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janudesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janudes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janudest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janudele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janudel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janudelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "januks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "janudeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "januni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "janudeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "januna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janudena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "januta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janudeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "januga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janudega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "janu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "janu",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "janu (genitive janu, partitive janu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "janu",
"2": "janu"
},
"expansion": "janu (genitive janu, partitive janu)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "janu"
},
"name": "et-decl-elu"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian elu-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thirst"
],
"id": "en-janu-et-noun-cLGNW9rY",
"links": [
[
"thirst",
"thirst"
]
]
}
],
"word": "janu"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Araweté",
"lang_code": "awt",
"word": "janõ"
},
{
"lang": "Guajajára",
"lang_code": "gub",
"word": "zanu"
},
{
"lang": "Guarayu",
"lang_code": "gyr",
"word": "yandu"
},
{
"lang": "Mbya Guarani",
"lang_code": "gun",
"word": "nhandu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Nheengatu",
"lang_code": "yrl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "yandú"
}
],
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"lang_code": "tpw",
"word": "nhandu"
},
{
"lang": "Paraguayan Guarani",
"lang_code": "gug",
"word": "ñandu"
},
{
"lang": "Tenharim",
"lang_code": "pah",
"word": "nhandu"
},
{
"lang": "Urubú-Kaapor",
"lang_code": "urb",
"word": "jandu"
},
{
"lang": "Xingú Asuriní",
"lang_code": "asn",
"word": "jandu"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tup-gua-pro",
"id": "spider"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tup-gua-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*janu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
"lang_code": "tup-gua-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tupi-Guarani/janu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spider"
],
"id": "en-janu-tup-gua-pro-noun-m~oLUKkO",
"links": [
[
"spider",
"spider"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "janu"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Guarayu",
"lang_code": "gyr",
"word": "yandu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "yandou"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nandu"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nhandu"
}
],
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"lang_code": "tpw",
"word": "nhandu"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tup-gua-pro",
"id": "greater rhea"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tup-gua-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*janu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
"lang_code": "tup-gua-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tupi-Guarani/janu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "→ nandu-guaçu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"calque"
],
"word": "→ nandu-grande"
},
{
"word": "nhandugûasu"
},
{
"word": "ñandu guasu"
},
{
"word": "januwat͡ʃu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"greater rhea"
],
"id": "en-janu-tup-gua-pro-noun-rCo9h8Di",
"links": [
[
"greater rhea",
"greater rhea"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "janu"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*jano",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/jano"
],
[
"jano",
"jano#Finnish"
],
[
"jano",
"jano#Votic"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*jano"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *jano",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "jano"
},
"expansion": "Finnish jano",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "jano"
},
"expansion": "Votic jano",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *jano. Cognate to Finnish jano and Votic jano.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "janu",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "janu",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "17/elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "janu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janusid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jannu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janudesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janudes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janudest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janudele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janudel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janudelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "januks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "janudeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "januni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "janudeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "januna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janudena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "januta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janudeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "januga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janudega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "janu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "janu",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "janu (genitive janu, partitive janu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "janu",
"2": "janu"
},
"expansion": "janu (genitive janu, partitive janu)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "janu"
},
"name": "et-decl-elu"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian elu-type nominals",
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"thirst"
],
"links": [
[
"thirst",
"thirst"
]
]
}
],
"word": "janu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Proto-Tupi-Guarani entries with etymon",
"Proto-Tupi-Guarani entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Tupi-Guarani lemmas",
"Proto-Tupi-Guarani nouns",
"tup-gua-pro:Ratites",
"tup-gua-pro:Spiders"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Araweté",
"lang_code": "awt",
"word": "janõ"
},
{
"lang": "Guajajára",
"lang_code": "gub",
"word": "zanu"
},
{
"lang": "Guarayu",
"lang_code": "gyr",
"word": "yandu"
},
{
"lang": "Mbya Guarani",
"lang_code": "gun",
"word": "nhandu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Nheengatu",
"lang_code": "yrl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "yandú"
}
],
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"lang_code": "tpw",
"word": "nhandu"
},
{
"lang": "Paraguayan Guarani",
"lang_code": "gug",
"word": "ñandu"
},
{
"lang": "Tenharim",
"lang_code": "pah",
"word": "nhandu"
},
{
"lang": "Urubú-Kaapor",
"lang_code": "urb",
"word": "jandu"
},
{
"lang": "Xingú Asuriní",
"lang_code": "asn",
"word": "jandu"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tup-gua-pro",
"id": "spider"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tup-gua-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*janu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
"lang_code": "tup-gua-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tupi-Guarani/janu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spider"
],
"links": [
[
"spider",
"spider"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "janu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Proto-Tupi-Guarani entries with etymon",
"Proto-Tupi-Guarani entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Tupi-Guarani lemmas",
"Proto-Tupi-Guarani nouns",
"tup-gua-pro:Ratites",
"tup-gua-pro:Spiders"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "→ nandu-guaçu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"calque"
],
"word": "→ nandu-grande"
},
{
"word": "nhandugûasu"
},
{
"word": "ñandu guasu"
},
{
"word": "januwat͡ʃu"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Guarayu",
"lang_code": "gyr",
"word": "yandu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "yandou"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nandu"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "nhandu"
}
],
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"lang_code": "tpw",
"word": "nhandu"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tup-gua-pro",
"id": "greater rhea"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tup-gua-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*janu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
"lang_code": "tup-gua-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tupi-Guarani/janu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"greater rhea"
],
"links": [
[
"greater rhea",
"greater rhea"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "janu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for janu meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.